Types of wool | Natural Style Estonia

Wool Beyond Sheep: Exploring Wools

 

Wool is a natural fiber that comes from the fleece of sheep, goats, and other animals. It has been used for thousands of years to make clothing, blankets, and other textiles due to its thermal conductivity, durability, and versatility. There are many different types of wool, each with its own unique properties and characteristics. Let's take a closer look at some of the most popular types of wool.

 

  • Sheep's wool is the most common type of wool, and it comes from the fleece of sheep. It is often used in clothing, blankets, and other textiles due to its insulating properties and durability. Sheep's wool can be processed in different ways to create different textures and qualities. For example, merino wool comes from a specific breed of sheep and is known for its softness and fine fibers.
  • Merino wool comes from the merino breed of sheep, which are typically raised in Australia and New Zealand. Merino wool is known for its fine fibers, softness, and warmth. It is often used in high-end clothing and outdoor gear, such as base layers, because of its ability to wick moisture away from the body and regulate body temperature.
  • Alpaca wool comes from the fleece of the alpaca, a South American animal related to the llama. It is known for its softness and warmth, and it is often used in sweaters, scarves, and other cold weather clothing. Alpaca wool is hypoallergenic, which makes it a good choice for people with sensitive skin.
  • Cashmere wool comes from the undercoat of the cashmere goat, which is native to the Himalayan region of Asia. It is known for its softness, warmth, and luxurious feel. Cashmere wool is typically more expensive than other types of wool due to the high cost of production.
  • Angora wool - Angora wool comes from the fur of the angora rabbit. It is known for its softness, warmth, and fluffy texture. Angora wool is often used in sweaters, scarves, and other cold weather clothing.
  • Virgin wool can be used to describe two different types of textiles that are derived from the hair fibers of sheep. Depending on the contexts, this may describe wool from a baby lamb's first shearing, but in other situations, it may refer to wool that has never been treated, processed or woven before in any way. It comes directly from the sheep's fleece and is typically of higher quality than recycled wool. Virgin wool is often used in high-end clothing and textiles because of its softness and durability. 
    • Recycled wool is made from post-consumer wool products, such as clothing and blankets. The wool is shredded and then re-spun into yarn. Recycled wool is a sustainable option that reduces waste and conserves resources.
    • Mohair comes from the fleece of the angora goat. It is known for its luster, durability, and ability to hold dye. Mohair is often used in upholstery, drapery, and other home decor textiles.

        In conclusion, there are many different types of wool available, each with its own unique properties and characteristics. When choosing a type of wool, consider the intended use, texture, and level of warmth desired. With so many options available, everyone can find his own perfect type of wool.